Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a common procedure worldwide.
An MRI uses a strong magnetic field and radio waves to create detailed images of organs and tissues in the body. Invention, doctors, and researchers continued to improve the MRI method to help medical procedures and research. The development of MRR was caused by the Revolution of Medicine.
What is an MRI scan?
An MRI scanner can provide more detailed images. MRI scans use large magnets, radio waves, and computers to create detailed cross-sectional images of internal organs and structures.
The scanner itself usually looks like a large tube with a table that the patient can slide into. Unlike CT scans and X-rays, MRI scans do not use potentially harmful ionizing radiation.
Uses
The development of MRI scanning is an important milestone in the medical community. Doctors, scientists, and researchers can now use non-invasive tools to examine the inside of the human body in detail.
Here is an example where an MRI scanner is used.
- abnormalities of the brain and spinal cord
- Tumors, cysts, and other abnormalities in other parts of the body
- Breast cancer screening for women at high risk of breast cancer
- Joint injuries or abnormalities such as back and knee
- certain types of heart problems
- Diseases of the liver and other abdominal organs
- Evaluation of pelvic pain in women with causes such as fibroids and endometriosis
- Suspected uterine malformations in women evaluated for infertility
This list is certainly not exhaustive. The scope and scope of MRI technology are growing.
Preparation
You can listen to music through headphones to mask the loud and sometimes disturbing sounds of the MRI machine. An MRI scan requires little preparation.
When you arrive at the hospital, your doctor may ask you to wear a gown. Since magnets are used, the scanner must be free of metal objects. The doctor will ask the patient to remove any metal jewelry or accessories that may interfere with the device. If you have metal in your body, such as bullets, debris, or other metallic foreign objects, you are less likely to get an MRI. They may also include medical devices such as cochlear implants, aneurysm clips, and pacemakers. People who are anxious or nervous about confined spaces should tell their doctor. To make the procedure more comfortable, medications can often be given before the MRI. Sometimes patients are given an intravenous (IV) injection of contrast to improve the visibility of certain tissues on the scan.
A radiologist, a doctor who specializes in medical imaging, then guides the person through the MRI scan process and answers any questions about the procedure. When the patient enters the scanning room, the doctor helps them lie down on the scanner table. The staff will provide you with blankets or pillows to make your stay as comfortable as possible. The headphones and headphones are used to block the loud sound of the scanner. The latter is famous for children. Because you can listen to music, you can listen to music because you calm down every night.
During an MRI scan
Once inside the scanner, the MRI technician communicates over the intercom to ensure the patient is comfortable. I don't start the scan until the patient is ready. It is important to remain still during the scan. Any movement disrupts the images, just like a camera trying to take a photo of a moving object. The scanner beeps loudly. This is completely normal. Depending on the images, the person may sometimes need to hold their breath.
If the patient feels uncomfortable during the procedure, they can talk to the MRI specialist over the intercom and ask them to stop the scan.
After MRI scan
After the scan, the radiologist will review the images to see if more is needed. When the radiologist is satisfied, the patient can go home. The radiologist prepares a report for the requesting physician. Patients are usually asked to make an appointment with their doctor to discuss the results.
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